{"id":26476,"date":"2024-07-22T15:58:34","date_gmt":"2024-07-22T15:58:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lawnlove.com\/blog\/?p=26476"},"modified":"2025-07-10T05:03:39","modified_gmt":"2025-07-10T05:03:39","slug":"maryland-fertilizer-law","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lawnlove.com\/blog\/maryland-fertilizer-law\/","title":{"rendered":"What Maryland&#8217;s Fertilizer Law Means for Your Lawn"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Maryland\u2019s fertilizer law is designed to protect streams and the Chesapeake Bay from runoff by banning fertilizer containing phosphorus and limiting how much fertilizer you can apply annually. You also can\u2019t fertilize between Nov. 15 and March 1.<\/p>    <p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Excess nutrients from golf courses, parks, and lawns wash into the streams and the Chesapeake Bay. Fertilizer promotes algae growth, which prevents sunlight and oxygen from reaching the grass and threatens aquatic life.<\/p>    <h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"0-key-takeaways\"><span id=\"key-takeaways\">Key takeaways<\/span><\/h2>    <p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Choose the right fertilizer: <\/strong>Maryland\u2019s fertilizer law bans fertilizers containing phosphorus.<\/p>    <p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Fertilize at the right quantity: <\/strong>You cannot apply more than 0.9 pounds of total nitrogen per 1,000 square feet of lawn, nor more than 2.5 pounds of fertilizer per 1,000 square feet annually.<\/p>    <p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Fertilize at the right time: <\/strong>The law restricts using fertilizer between Nov. 15 and March 1.&nbsp;<\/p>   <div class=\"wp-block-ub-table-of-contents-block ub_table-of-contents\" id=\"ub_table-of-contents-78ad0280-ca03-4955-9f32-e13216ea3128\" data-linktodivider=\"false\" data-showtext=\"show\" data-hidetext=\"hide\" data-scrolltype=\"auto\" data-enablesmoothscroll=\"false\" data-initiallyhideonmobile=\"false\" data-initiallyshow=\"true\"><div class=\"ub_table-of-contents-header-container\" style=\"\"> \t\t\t<div class=\"ub_table-of-contents-header\" style=\"text-align: left; \"> \t\t\t\t<div class=\"ub_table-of-contents-title\" style=\"\"><strong>Table of Contents:<\/strong><\/div> \t\t\t\t \t\t\t<\/div> \t\t<\/div><div class=\"ub_table-of-contents-extra-container\" style=\"\"> \t\t\t<div class=\"ub_table-of-contents-container ub_table-of-contents-1-column\"> \t\t\t\t<ul style=\"\"><li style=\"\"><a href=\"https:\/\/lawnlove.com\/blog\/maryland-fertilizer-law\/#1-what-kind-of-fertilizer-is-allowed-in-maryland-\" style=\"\">What kind of fertilizer is allowed in Maryland?\u00a0<\/a><\/li><li style=\"\"><a href=\"https:\/\/lawnlove.com\/blog\/maryland-fertilizer-law\/#2-how-much-fertilizer-is-allowed-\" style=\"\">How much fertilizer is allowed?\u00a0<\/a><\/li><li style=\"\"><a href=\"https:\/\/lawnlove.com\/blog\/maryland-fertilizer-law\/#3-fertilize-at-the-right-time\" style=\"\">Fertilize at the right time<\/a><\/li><li style=\"\"><a href=\"https:\/\/lawnlove.com\/blog\/maryland-fertilizer-law\/#4-other-requirements\" style=\"\">Other requirements<\/a><\/li><li style=\"\"><a href=\"https:\/\/lawnlove.com\/blog\/maryland-fertilizer-law\/#5-faqs\" style=\"\">FAQs<\/a><\/li><\/ul> \t\t\t<\/div> \t\t<\/div><\/div>   <h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"1-what-kind-of-fertilizer-is-allowed-in-maryland-\"><span id=\"what-kind-of-fertilizer-is-allowed-in-maryland\">What kind of fertilizer is allowed in Maryland?&nbsp;<\/span><\/h2>    <figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"508\" src=\"https:\/\/lawnlove.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Fertilizer-NPK-1.jpg\" alt=\"Fertilizer in soil. The concept of plant care is the need for feeding with various fertilizers. Text N, P, K, Ca, Mg, S, Mn, Cl, B, Fe, Zn\" class=\"wp-image-23303\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lawnlove.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Fertilizer-NPK-1.jpg 800w, https:\/\/lawnlove.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Fertilizer-NPK-1-300x191.jpg 300w, https:\/\/lawnlove.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Fertilizer-NPK-1-768x488.jpg 768w, https:\/\/lawnlove.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Fertilizer-NPK-1-610x387.jpg 610w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><a href=\"https:\/\/stock.adobe.com\/images\/fertilizer-in-soil-the-concept-of-plant-care-is-the-need-for-feeding-with-various-fertilizers-text-n-p-k-ca-mg-s-mn-cl-b-fe-zn\/468884909\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">ooddysmile<\/a> | Adobe Stock | <a href=\"https:\/\/stock.adobe.com\/jo\/license-terms\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">License<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>    <p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Maryland\u2019s fertilizer law, which took effect in 2013, <strong>prohibits using fertilizers containing phosphorus<\/strong>. Most Maryland lawns have sufficient phosphorus, but if your soil test indicates a deficiency, you can add it. You can also apply phosphorus when establishing or renovating your lawn.<\/p>    <p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">All fertilizer products are labeled with three numbers that represent the plant nutrients:<\/p>    <ul class=\"wp-block-list\"> <li><strong>Nitrogen (N) <\/strong>helps your grass grow and gives it a dark green appearance.&nbsp;<\/li>    <li><strong>Phosphorus (P) <\/strong>encourages strong root growth.&nbsp;<\/li>    <li><strong>Potassium (K) <\/strong>makes the grass more resistant to diseases, insects, and drought.&nbsp;<\/li> <\/ul>    <h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"2-how-much-fertilizer-is-allowed-\"><span id=\"how-much-fertilizer-is-allowed\">How much fertilizer is allowed?&nbsp;<\/span><\/h2>    <figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"534\" src=\"https:\/\/lawnlove.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/AdobeStock_233114797-1.jpeg\" alt=\"urea fertilizer in farmer hands. \" class=\"wp-image-26123\" style=\"width:800px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lawnlove.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/AdobeStock_233114797-1.jpeg 800w, https:\/\/lawnlove.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/AdobeStock_233114797-1-300x200.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/lawnlove.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/AdobeStock_233114797-1-768x513.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/lawnlove.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/AdobeStock_233114797-1-610x407.jpeg 610w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><a href=\"https:\/\/stock.adobe.com\/jo\/images\/urea-fertilizer-in-farmer-hands\/233114797\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">iamporpla<\/a> | Adobe Stock | <a href=\"https:\/\/stock.adobe.com\/jo\/license-terms\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">License<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>    <p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The law prohibits applying more than 0.9 pounds of total nitrogen per 1,000 square feet each time you fertilize. It also restricts applying more than 2.5 pounds of fertilizer a year for 1,000 square feet.<\/p>    <p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Further, at least 20% of the fertilizer must be slow-release. Quick-release fertilizers promote rapid growth but can damage your grass if you don\u2019t use them correctly. We recommend using quick-release fertilizers only on new lawns.&nbsp;<\/p>    <p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Use a drop spreader or broadcast spreader to <a href=\"https:\/\/lawnlove.com\/blog\/how-to-fertilize-your-lawn-2\/#0-how-to-fertilize-your-lawn-in-13-simple-steps\">apply fertilizer evenly<\/a>. A drop spreader distributes fertilizer exactly where you want it and in the proper amount, while a broadcast spreader distributes fertilizer widely in all directions. The latter is ideal for large yards.&nbsp;<\/p>    <h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"3-fertilize-at-the-right-time\"><span id=\"fertilize-at-the-right-time\">Fertilize at the right time<\/span><\/h2>    <figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"533\" src=\"https:\/\/lawnlove.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/fertilizing-lawn.jpeg\" alt=\"one man farmer is fertilizing the lawn soil. male hand of worker, Fertilizer For Lawns in springtime for the perfect lawn. Organic lawn fertilizer in man's hand on garden\" class=\"wp-image-24667\" style=\"width:800px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lawnlove.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/fertilizing-lawn.jpeg 800w, https:\/\/lawnlove.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/fertilizing-lawn-300x200.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/lawnlove.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/fertilizing-lawn-768x512.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/lawnlove.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/fertilizing-lawn-610x406.jpeg 610w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><a href=\"https:\/\/stock.adobe.com\/jo\/images\/one-man-farmer-is-fertilizing-the-lawn-soil-male-hand-of-worker-fertilizer-for-lawns-in-springtime-for-the-perfect-lawn-organic-lawn-fertilizer-in-man-s-hand-on-garden-background\/345334360\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">ImageSine<\/a> | Adobe Stock | <a href=\"https:\/\/stock.adobe.com\/jo\/license-terms\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">License<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>    <p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Maryland\u2019s fertilizer law restricts using fertilizer between <strong>Nov. 15 and March 1 <\/strong>to prevent rainwater from washing fertilizer into estuaries.&nbsp;<\/p>    <p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Every grass type has different needs and preferences and requires fertilization at different times of year. Maryland sees warm summers and cool winters, which is ideal for both cool- and warm-season grasses.&nbsp;<\/p>    <p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Cool-season grasses: <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/lawnlove.com\/blog\/kentucky-bluegrass-guide\/\">Kentucky bluegrass<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/lawnlove.com\/blog\/tall-fescue-guide\/\">tall fescue<\/a> require around 2.7 pounds of nitrogen annually, while <a href=\"https:\/\/lawnlove.com\/blog\/fine-fescue-guide\/\">fine fescue<\/a> requires 1.4 pounds. Apply the first round of fertilizer from May to early June, the second in September, and the last from October to mid-November.&nbsp;<\/p>    <p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Warm-season grasses: <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/lawnlove.com\/blog\/bermudagrass-guide\/\">Bermudagrass<\/a> requires around 2.7 pounds of nitrogen annually, while <a href=\"https:\/\/lawnlove.com\/blog\/zoysiagrass-guide\/\">Zoysiagrass<\/a> requires 1.8 pounds. Apply the first round of fertilizer from <strong>May to early June <\/strong>and the second from <strong>June to July<\/strong>.&nbsp;<\/p>    <p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Follow the lawn fertilizer schedule provided by the <a href=\"https:\/\/extension.umd.edu\/resource\/lawn-fertilizer-schedule-table\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">University of Maryland<\/a> to fertilize your lawn correctly. Also, check out our guide on month-to-month Maryland lawn care schedule.&nbsp;<\/p>    <h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"4-other-requirements\"><span id=\"other-requirements\">Other requirements<\/span><\/h2>    <p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Additional regulations included in Maryland&#8217;s lawn fertilizer law include:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>    <ul class=\"wp-block-list\"> <li>Avoid applying fertilizers within 15 feet of waterways.<\/li>    <li>Refrain from fertilizing if heavy rain is forecasted.&nbsp;<\/li>    <li>Don\u2019t fertilize to de-ice.<\/li>    <li>Keep fertilizer away from driveways, sidewalks, and other impervious surfaces. If any fertilizer lands on them, sweep it back onto the grass or clean it up.&nbsp;<\/li> <\/ul>    <h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"5-faqs\"><span id=\"faqs\">FAQs<\/span><\/h2>    <h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"6-should-i-follow-my-city%E2%80%99s-lawn-fertilizer-law-or-marylands\"><span id=\"should-i-follow-my-citys-lawn-fertilizer-law-or-marylands\">Should I follow my city\u2019s lawn fertilizer law or Maryland&#8217;s?<\/span><\/h3>    <p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Maryland\u2019s fertilizer law supersedes any city law. However, city or county ordinances usually align with the state law and don&#8217;t contradict it.<\/p>    <h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"7-can-i-fertilize-by-hand\"><span id=\"can-i-fertilize-by-hand\">Can I fertilize by hand?<\/span><\/h3>    <p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Yes, but it isn\u2019t a good idea. Use a drop or broadcast spreader to apply fertilizer evenly.&nbsp;<\/p>    <h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"8-what-are-the-best-organic-fertilizers\"><span id=\"what-are-the-best-organic-fertilizers\">What are the best organic fertilizers?<\/span><\/h3>    <p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Here are some of the <a href=\"https:\/\/lawnlove.com\/blog\/what-is-organic-fertilizer\/#1-types-of-organic-fertilizer\">best organic fertilizers<\/a> for your Maryland lawn that don\u2019t contain phosphorus:&nbsp;<\/p>    <ul class=\"wp-block-list\"> <li>Compost&nbsp;<\/li>    <li>Worm castings<\/li>    <li>Animal manure<\/li>    <li>Kelp and seaweed<\/li>    <li>Alfalfa<\/li>    <li>Corn gluten meal<\/li> <\/ul>    <h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"9-when-to-hire-a-professional\"><span id=\"when-to-hire-a-professional\">When to hire a professional<\/span><\/h2>    <p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Maryland\u2019s fertilizer law aims to prevent fertilizer runoff into the Chesapeake Bay. If you need help with lawn fertilization or any lawn maintenance activities, <a href=\"https:\/\/lawnlove.com\/maryland\">contact Lawn Love<\/a> and let our pros take over.<\/p>    <p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Main Image Credit: Jackson Collins House \/ <a href=\"https:\/\/commons.m.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Jackson_Collins_House,_Centreville,_Maryland.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Acroterion<\/a> \/ Wikimedia Commons \/ <a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-sa\/4.0\/deed.en\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC BY-SA 4.0<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Under Maryland\u2019s fertilizer law, you can\u2019t use fertilizer containing phosphorus nor fertilize between November 15 and March 1.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":113,"featured_media":26535,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_et_pb_use_builder":"off","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","fifu_image_url":"","fifu_image_alt":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[205],"tags":[580,375],"class_list":["post-26476","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-maryland","tag-lawn-care-md","tag-lawn-fertilization"],"acf":[],"featured_image_src":"https:\/\/lawnlove.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/house-in-maryland-1.jpg","author_info":{"display_name":"Abdul Wadood","author_link":"https:\/\/lawnlove.com\/blog\/author\/abdul-wadood\/"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lawnlove.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26476","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lawnlove.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lawnlove.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lawnlove.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/113"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lawnlove.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=26476"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/lawnlove.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26476\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":40130,"href":"https:\/\/lawnlove.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26476\/revisions\/40130"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lawnlove.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/26535"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lawnlove.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=26476"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lawnlove.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=26476"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lawnlove.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=26476"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}